Athelhampton House and Gardens

Athelhampton House and Gardens in Dorchester

Surrounded by expansive greenery, Athelhampton House must assert its presence to avoid being overshadowed by the stunning gardens that envelop it. The house, with its historic architecture and commanding stature, rises proudly amidst the lush landscape, ensuring it remains a focal point despite the captivating beauty of its meticulously maintained gardens. This harmonious blend of architectural grandeur and natural splendour creates a truly enchanting setting.  

The House

Historical Overview

Athelhampton House was built in 1485 by Sir William Martyn, a prominent figure of the time, whose aim was for the house to reflect his status and wealth. Built during a period of notable architectural and social transformation, Athelhampton House has witnessed various owners and numerous modifications over the centuries. Despite these changes, it has preserved much of the original grandeur and distinctive style of the Tudor era.

The house’s history is deeply connected to the Catholic faith, especially during the Tudor era. The Martyn family, who owned the estate, were staunch Catholics during a time of significant religious upheaval and persecution in England. This era witnessed the dissolution of monasteries and the harsh treatment of those who remained faithful to Catholicism. The house features several elements that highlight its Catholic heritage. Notably, there is a private chapel within the house, which was essential for worship during periods when public Catholic services were banned. This chapel served as a sanctuary for the family’s religious practices amidst the broader societal repression.

The Great Hall

The centrepiece of Athelhampton House is the Great Hall. Upon entering this magnificent room, your gaze will be irresistibly drawn upward to the impressive hammer-beam roof. The intricate woodwork, largely unchanged since its original construction, commands admiration and showcases the craftsmanship of the medieval Tudor era. However, the surroundings are equally impressive; the Great Hall boasts stunning stained glass windows, intricate carved stonework, elegant tapestries, a candle chandelier, and a grand fireplace, all of which contribute to its historic ambiance.

The Dining Room

The Elizabethan-style dining room is another highlight of the house. It boasts richly decorated ceilings and wood-panelled walls, creating a warm and opulent atmosphere.  Often referred to as the Green Parlour, it is adorned with luxurious green silk that lines its walls. This elegant choice of décor adds a rich, vibrant touch to the room. The green silk not only provides a striking visual contrast to the ceiling and antique furnishings but also reflects the opulence and attention to detail characteristic of the Tudor period. The room is furnished with lots of original period pieces, offering a sight into the dining customs of the past.

The Library

The library at Athelhampton House is a treasure trove of rare books and manuscripts. This room provides a quiet retreat for visitors, with its shelves lined with literary works that span centuries. The library’s cosy ambiance makes it a perfect spot for those who appreciate the written word.

The Bedrooms

The house features several bedrooms, each decorated to reflect different periods in its history. These rooms are furnished with antique, tapestries, and other period-appropriate décor, offering a sense of the high lifestyle enjoyed by the house’s former inhabitants. One of the most striking features of the bedroom is undoubtedly the bed, which boasts breathtakingly complicated carvings. This craftsmanship is truly remarkable, making the bed a magnificent focal point in the room.

The Kitchen

The historic kitchen at Athelhampton House is another fascinating area. It features original elements like a large open hearth and traditional cooking implements, highlighting the distinct and opulent culinary practices of the Tudor period.

Restoration and Preservation

Throughout its history, Athelhampton House has undergone various restoration efforts to preserve its architectural integrity. In the 19th century, Alfred Cart de Lafontaine purchased the house and initiated significant restoration work, adding many of the features seen today. The National Trust continues to maintain the house, ensuring that it remains a well-preserved example of Tudor architecture.

The Gardens

The gardens at Athelhampton House beautifully combine historical charm with horticultural artistry. Created in 1891 by Alfred Cart de Lafontaine and architect Francis Inigo Thomas, they exemplify the Arts & Crafts style.

Some key features of the gardens:

The Great Court:

The Great Court is arguably the most iconic section of the gardens, showcasing 12 towering yew tree pyramids. These beautifully shaped topiaries not only create a dramatic visual effect but also captivate visitors with their size and symmetry, definitely a stand-out feature for those walking around the garden!

Themed Compartments: The gardens are divided into various ‘rooms’ or compartments, each with its own unique style and theme, each with its own unique character. Among these are:

  • The White and Rose Garden: This area is a delightful blend of white-flowering plants and various rose species, creating a serene and fragrant environment that is perfect for a leisurely stroll.
  • The Cloister Garden: Designed to evoke the tranquillity of a monastic cloister, this garden offers a peaceful retreat with its symmetrical layout and calming atmosphere.
  • The Lime Walk: A picturesque pathway lined with lime trees, this walk provides a shaded, verdant corridor that invites visitors to enjoy a quiet moment amidst the greenery.

Water Features

Scattered throughout the gardens, you’ll encounter a variety of ponds and fountains in the serene and contemplative atmosphere of Athelhampton House. These water features, with their gentle sounds and reflective surfaces, create peaceful spots where visitors can pause and enjoy the natural beauty around them.

Seasonal Planting:

The gardens are thoughtfully planned to provide year-round interest, with seasonal plantings that guarantee there’s always something in bloom. This careful selection of plants ensures that no matter when you visit, you’ll find vibrant colours and captivating displays throughout the gardens.

Historical Elements:

The gardens also feature historical elements, such as the Edwardian kitchen garden. This area is not only a nod to the past but also serves a practical purpose today as it is maintained to grow a variety of fruits, vegetables, and herbs, which are used to supply fresh produce for the on-site restaurant. This integration of historical gardening practices with modern culinary needs adds a unique and sustainable dimension.

Athelhampton House has not only been a private residence but also a cultural landmark. It has been featured in literature and media, adding to its allure. The famous author Thomas Hardy was a frequent visitor, and his connection to the house is evident in his writings. The house has also appeared in various films and television shows, showcasing its timeless beauty to a wider audience. It is a testament to the grandeur and elegance of Tudor architecture. Its well-preserved rooms, historical artifacts, and beautiful surroundings make it a fascinating destination for anyone interested in England’s rich heritage.

Athelhampton House is celebrated for its rich history and its status as one of England’s most haunted locations. Among the numerous spirits said to reside there, the most famous is the Martyn Ape, a ghostly pet that is known to follow visitors around the Great Chamber. Another prominent apparition is the Grey Lady, who is often seen drifting through walls and hallways, adding an eerie allure to the manor. The house also hosts the spirit of a hooded priest, believed to be a vestige of the Martyn family’s Catholic heritage. Additionally, the haunting sounds of a phantom duel and the tapping of a ghostly cooper in the wine cellar enhance the house’s spooky ambiance. These spectral inhabitants make Athelhampton House a captivating destination for those fascinated by the supernatural.

Find out More

~Things To Do and See in Dorchester~Attractions and Places to Visit~Activities and Family Activities in Dorchester~